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Documents required to form a company, by situation: dataset

The documents to attach to the registration file for 30 situations: legal form, registered office, foreign director, corporate shareholder, contributions in kind, regulated activity.
By Razvan Toma · Founder

Last updated 24 October 2026Sources cited in the text

TL;DR

This dataset lists the documents to attach to a company's registration file for 30 situations: 15 base cases (5 legal forms × 3 types of registered office) and 15 common variants. A SAS, SASU, SARL or EURL starts from 7 documents that are always required, plus the deed of appointment if the director is not appointed in the articles of association. The rules follow the service-public list and are the same as our document checklist tool. Service-public

What the data shows

  1. A SAS, SASU, SARL or EURL requires 7 documents in the base case: articles of association, the funds depositary's certificate and list of subscribers, proof of publication, proof of registered office, and the director's ID and declaration of no criminal conviction. The deed of appointment is added if the director is not appointed in the articles.
  2. A SCI requires 5: depositing the share capital is not mandatory, so there is no certificate and no list of subscribers.
  3. A foreign director does not change the number of documents: a valid passport serves as proof of identity.
  4. A company acting as president or manager replaces the director's documents with its registration extract and the ID and declaration of its permanent representative; if it is registered outside the European Union, it adds its translated articles of association (9 documents in scenario D18). A SARL or EURL cannot have a company as its manager.
  5. Of the 30 situations modelled, the heaviest requires 9 documents. This is not an absolute maximum: the guichet unique (single online filing portal) may ask for other documents depending on the information declared. Guichet unique

The 30 situations

ScenarioLegal formRegistered officeSituationAlways requiredDepending on the case
D01SASUat the director's homebase case71
D02SASUwith a domiciliation providerbase case71
D03SASUin business premises (leased or owned)base case71
D04SASat the director's homebase case71
D05SASwith a domiciliation providerbase case71
D06SASin business premises (leased or owned)base case71
D07EURLat the director's homebase case71
D08EURLwith a domiciliation providerbase case71
D09EURLin business premises (leased or owned)base case71
D10SARLat the director's homebase case71
D11SARLwith a domiciliation providerbase case71
D12SARLin business premises (leased or owned)base case71
D13SCIat the director's homebase case51
D14SCIwith a domiciliation providerbase case51
D15SCIin business premises (leased or owned)base case51
D16SASUat the director's homedirector of foreign nationality71
D17SASUat the director's homecompany as shareholder and director, French81
D18SASUat the director's homecompany as shareholder and director, foreign, outside the EU91
D19SASUat the director's homecontributions in kind81
D20SASUat the director's homeregulated activity81
D21SASwith a domiciliation providerdirector of foreign nationality71
D22SASwith a domiciliation providercompany as shareholder and director, foreign, outside the EU91
D23SASwith a domiciliation providercontributions in kind81
D24EURLat the director's homedirector of foreign nationality71
D25EURLat the director's homecontributions in kind81
D26SARLin business premises (leased or owned)director of foreign nationality71
D27SARLin business premises (leased or owned)regulated activity81
D28SCIat the director's homecompany as shareholder and director, French61
D29SCIat the director's homecontributions in kind51
D30SCIat the director's homedirector of foreign nationality51

Download

One row per document and per scenario: scenario_id, forme, siege, situation, ordre, piece, precision, a_fournir (oui, selon le cas, non), verifie. Document counts cover the "oui" rows: they are categories of documents, and one document may span one or more files.

Scope and exclusions

  • Documents in the registration file submitted to the guichet unique. Forms filled in online (beneficial ownership declaration, information on directors) are not documents and are not listed.
  • The guichet unique shows the exact documents based on the information declared and blocks submission until all of them are attached; the greffe (commercial court registry) may then ask for an additional document. This list is the baseline, not a ceiling.
  • Accepted format: PDF, 10 MB maximum per file.
  • Regulated activities: the document depends on the activity (diploma, professional card, authorisation); a single generic row is given.
  • Corporate shareholder: only the case of a company that is also a director (president of a SAS or SASU, manager of a SCI) is modelled, using the service-public list. A company that is only a shareholder is not modelled.
  • Cases not modelled: business support contract (Cape), collaborating spouse, sociétés anonymes.
  • Residence of foreign directors: see forming a company and the right of residence.

Versions

  • 2026-10-24: Current version; next review scheduled for 2027-01-05

Cite this dataset

LegalRapide, "Pièces à fournir pour créer une société, par situation", version 2026-10-24, https://legalrapide.fr/donnees/pieces-creation-societe/. Licence: Licence Ouverte 2.0 (Etalab), free reuse, including commercial reuse, provided the source and version date are credited. The licence covers our data; the names and trademarks of the services mentioned remain the property of their owners.

Written by Razvan Toma, founder of LegalRapide. How we check our figures · LinkedIn

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