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I am Algerian: which residence permit do I need to set up a company in France?

If you live in France, you need a "profession non salariée" (self-employed) residence certificate or a 10-year one. From Algeria, you can set up and run a company without a French permit.
By Razvan Toma · Founder

Last updated 24 October 2026Sources cited in the text

TL;DR

Algerians fall under the Franco-Algerian agreement. From Algeria, you can set up a company in France and run it without a French residence permit. To live in France and carry on a commercial, craft or industrial activity there, you need a one-year residence certificate marked "profession non salariée" (self-employed occupation), or a 10-year residence certificate, which allows any professional activity.

The "profession non salariée" certificate

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Written by Razvan Toma, founder of LegalRapide. How we check our figures · LinkedIn

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